Antihypertensive Animals Models Using Epinephrine Induction

Authors

  • Afifah Bambang Sutjiatmo Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, Indonesia
  • Falna Bintussolihah Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, Indonesia
  • Suci Nar Vikasari Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, Indonesia

Keywords:

antihypertensive, animal models, epinephrine, invasive method, tail cuff method

Abstract

Hypertension is characterized by elevated blood pressure levels above the norm. Animal research is one method for discovering novel antihypertensive medicines. The primary goal of this study is to create a rapid method for assessing the antihypertensive effects of various medications, including propranolol, atenolol, amlodipine, captopril, and losartan, on epinephrine-induced hypertension. To achieve this, the researchers used a hypertension model involving the administration of epinephrine to test animals. The animals were divided into seven groups: a normal control group and six treatment groups, each receiving a different antihypertensive medication. The medications were administered at specific doses, and the animals' blood pressure was measured every 15 minutes for 60 minutes using the Kent Scientific CODA system. The results were analyzed statistically to determine the differences in systolic and diastolic blood pressure between the groups. The results indicated that epinephrine increased systolic and diastolic blood pressure in comparison to the normal group (p<0.05), with the greatest increase occurring 30 minutes after induction. The suitable antihypertensive for this method is propranolol and amlodipine with onset of reaction is the fastest. These findings indicate that epinephrine induction can be used to screen for antihypertensive effects and is classified as simple and quick.

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Published

2024-06-30

How to Cite

Sutjiatmo, A. B., Bintussolihah, F., & Vikasari, S. N. (2024). Antihypertensive Animals Models Using Epinephrine Induction . Jurnal Apoteker Indonesia, 1(3), 74–79. Retrieved from http://journal.talentainsan.com/index.php/jai/article/view/17